Book introduction

John

John emphasizes the identity of Jesus and calls readers to believe and have life in His name.

New TestamentGospels5 major themes
AuthorJohn
AudienceReaders invited to believe Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God
Approximate dateAD 80-90

Overview

How to enter this book well

Setting

The signs, sayings, death, and resurrection of Jesus

Why read it

Read John slowly to see who Jesus is, how belief works, and why eternal life is bound up with His person.

BeliefGloryLifeWordWitness

Outline

Major movements in John

Chapters 1-12: signs and public ministry

Chapters 13-17: upper room teaching

Chapters 18-21: passion, resurrection, and restoration

Opening chapter

The Word becomes flesh

John 1 introduces Jesus as the eternal Word, true light, and Son who reveals the Father.

Pay attention to the identity claims about Jesus.

Notice how witness and belief are introduced immediately.

Mid-book guidance

Chapter 11 in context

John 11 should be read within the larger movement of John, paying attention to how this chapter advances the book's main themes of belief, glory, life.

Look for repeated words, contrasts, promises, or commands.

Notice how this chapter connects to what comes before and after it.

Ask what the chapter reveals about God's character and His purposes.